If not treated well, about 98% of children with hydrocephalus die by the time they are aged 2 years. That is why neurosurgical intervention is required as early as possible.

In Uganda it is unfortunate that access to health care is still a challenge. An unusually large head is the commonest symptom of congenital hydrocephalus. Whereas the symptoms of acquired hydrocephalus include; headache, vomiting and nausea, blurry vision, balanced problem, bladder control problems, thinking and memory problems, hydrocephalus can permanently damage the brain, resulting in physical and mental retardation.

Hydrocephalus is a condition in which the cerebrospinal fluid collects in the brain. The condition interferes with the outflow of the cerebrospinal fluid, causing the head to swell and exerting pressure on the brain. The condition also causes a fluid blockage in the brain.

The prevalence of hydrocephalus in Uganda is not documented but about 2 cases per 1,000 live births are diagnosed every year.

Ends